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First Time-Resolved Leader Spectra Associated With a Downward Terrestrial Gamma-Ray Flash Detected at the Telescope Array Surface Detector

  • N. Kieu
  • , R. U. Abbasi
  • , M. M.F. Saba
  • , J. W. Belz
  • , P. R. Krehbiel
  • , M. A. Stanley
  • , F. J. Gordillo-Vazquez
  • , M. Passas-Varo
  • , T. Warner
  • , W. Rison
  • , D. Rodeheffer
  • , D. R. da Silva
  • , D. Mazzucco
  • , T. Knight
  • , I. T. Cruz
  • , J. Remington
  • , J. Mazich
  • , R. LeVon
  • , K. Smout
  • , A. Petrizze
  • T. Abu-Zayyad, M. Allen, D. R. Bergman, I. Buckland, W. Campbell, B. G. Cheon, K. Endo, A. Fedynitch, T. Fujii, K. Fujisue, K. Fujita, M. Fukushima, G. Furlich, Z. Gerber, N. Globus, W. Hanlon, N. Hayashida, H. He, K. Hibino, R. Higuchi, D. Ikeda, T. Ishii, D. Ivanov, S. Jeong, C. C.H. Jui, K. Kadota, F. Kakimoto, O. Kalashev, K. Kasahara, Y. Kawachi, K. Kawata, I. Kharuk, E. Kido, H. B. Kim, Ji Hee Kim, Ji Hyun Kim, S. W. Kim, R. Kobo, I. Komae, K. Komatsu, K. Komori, C. Koyama, M. Kudenko, M. Kuroiwa, Y. Kusumori, M. Kuznetsov, Y. J. Kwon, K. H. Lee, M. J. Lee, B. Lubsandorzhiev, J. P. Lundquist, A. Matsuzawa, J. A. Mathews, J. N. Matthews, K. Mizuno, M. Mori, M. Murakami, S. Nagataki, M. Nakahara, T. Nakamura, T. Nakayama, Y. Nakayama, T. Nonaka, S. Ogio, H. Ohoka, N. Okazaki, M. Onishi, A. Oshima, H. Oshima, S. Ozawa, I. H. Park, K. Y. Park, M. Potts, M. Przybylak, M. S. Pshirkov, C. Rott, G. I. Rubtsov, D. Ryu, H. Sagawa, N. Sakaki, R. Sakamoto, T. Sako, N. Sakurai, S. Sakurai, D. Sato, S. Sato, K. Sekino, T. Shibata, J. Shikita, H. Shimodaira, B. K. Shin, H. S. Shin, K. Shinozaki, J. D. Smith, P. Sokolsky, B. T. Stokes, T. A. Stroman, Y. Takagi, K. Takahashi, M. Takeda, R. Takeishi, A. Taketa, M. Takita, Y. Tameda, K. Tanaka, M. Tanaka, S. B. Thomas, G. B. Thomson, P. Tinyakov, I. Tkachev, T. Tomida, S. Troitsky, Y. Tsunesada, S. Udo, F. Urban, I. A. Vaiman, M. Vrábel, D. Warren, K. Yamazaki, Y. Zhezher, Z. Zundel, J. Zvirzdin
  • Loyola University of Chicago
  • INPE
  • University of Utah
  • New Mexico Institute of Mining and Technology
  • CSIC - Instituto de Astrofísica de Andalucía (IAA)
  • ZT Research
  • Now at NASA Marshall Space Flight Center
  • Hanyang University
  • Osaka Metropolitan University
  • University of Tokyo
  • Academia Sinica, Institute Of Physics
  • Riken
  • Stanford University
  • Kanagawa University
  • Now at Purple Mountain Observatory
  • University of Yamanashi
  • Sungkyunkwan University
  • Tokyo City University
  • Institute for Nuclear Research of the Russian Academy of Sciences
  • Shibaura Institute of Technology
  • Brookhaven National Laboratory Physics Department
  • Now at Korea Institute of Geoscience and Mineral Resources
  • Shinshu University
  • Osaka Electro-Communication University
  • Université Libre de Bruxelles
  • Yonsei University
  • University of Nova Gorica
  • Kochi University
  • Chubu University
  • National Institute for Information and Communications Technology
  • National Centre for Nuclear Research (NCBJ)
  • University of Lodz
  • Moscow M.V. Lomonosov State University
  • Ulsan National Institute of Science and Technology
  • Hiroshima City University
  • KEK
  • University Ke Karlovu 5

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

Original languageEnglish
Article numbere2024JD041720
JournalJournal of Geophysical Research: Atmospheres
Volume129
Issue number24
DOIs
StatePublished - Dec 28 2024

ASJC Scopus Subject Areas

  • Geophysics
  • Atmospheric Science
  • Space and Planetary Science
  • Earth and Planetary Sciences (miscellaneous)

Keywords

  • TGF optical emissions
  • TGFs ground-based observations
  • high-speed camera
  • lightning leader spectroscopy

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